Republic of Texas

Issuer

Overview

“Republic of Texas” bullion issues are privately produced silver, copper, and gold rounds using Republic of Texas themes, Texas sovereignty imagery, and alternative denomination systems. The pieces are modern private issues and are not official coinage of the historic Republic of Texas (1836–1845).

Observed examples currently documented on this site span from 1999 through at least 2018.

Historical Background

The modern Republic of Texas movement emerged during the 1990s and consisted of multiple sovereignty-oriented organizations and factions asserting varying interpretations regarding Texas independence and constitutional legitimacy. Over time, several public-facing organizations and entities operated under the broader “Republic of Texas” identity.

Current active organizations associated with the broader movement include:

Current research has not established direct one-to-one attribution between all observed bullion issues and specific organizations.

Bullion Issues

Republic of Texas Rounds

Observed Republic of Texas issues include:

  • silver bullion rounds
  • copper rounds
  • fractional silver issues
  • fractional gold issues

Observed examples use multiple denomination systems and inscriptions, including:

  • “R.T. Unit”
  • “Units”
  • “silver grams”
  • “LIBERTY”
  • “RUA TEXIAN”

Recurring themes observed on the rounds include:

  • The Alamo
  • San Jacinto
  • Treaty of Velasco
  • Texas sovereignty imagery
  • constitutional and religious themes
  • Republic of Texas historical references

Observed Republic of Texas Bullion Issues

YearObserved FormatObserved Denomination
19991 oz silverOne R.T. Unit
20001 oz silverOne R.T. Unit
20038 gram silverSilver grams
2008 (Estimated)1 oz copperTwo Units
20101 oz silverFIFTY
20101 oz copperTwo Units
20111/2 oz silverTwenty Five Units
20111/10 oz gold500 Units LIBERTY
20131 oz silverFIFTY
20141/10 oz silverFive Units / RUA TEXIAN
20151/2 oz silverTwenty Five Units
20171 oz copperThree Units
20181/4 oz silverNo Units denomination observed

No known specimens for years 1998, 2001–2002, 2004–2009, 2012, 2016.

Current research is based on observed specimens documented through private collections, auction archives, and marketplace appearances. Absence from the table does not conclusively establish nonexistence.

Organizational Identifiers Observed on Rounds

Several later issues contain direct organizational identifiers struck into the rounds themselves, including:

  • “AOCS Approved”
  • TexasRepublic.info
  • TheTexasRepublic.com

These inscriptions provide direct issuer/entity association evidence for the pieces on which they appear.

Manufacturer Attribution

Manufacturer attribution remains unresolved for many Republic of Texas bullion issues.

Attribution standards used on this site rely on:

  • mint marks
  • primary-source documentation
  • direct testimony
  • or confirmed die-link analysis

Unsupported stylistic speculation is intentionally avoided.

Research remains ongoing regarding possible production relationships involving North American Mint and certain later Republic of Texas bullion issues.

Numismatic Characteristics

Observed Republic of Texas issues display several recurring characteristics, including:

  • serialized edge numbering on some early issues
  • recurring “Units” denomination systems
  • multi-metal production
  • recurring Texas-outline and Lone Star motifs
  • evolving reverse designs across different years

Current observed evidence does not establish continuous annual issuance.

Research Status

Research into Republic of Texas bullion issues remains ongoing. Additional specimens, documentation, and primary-source evidence may further refine the attribution and production history of these issues over time.

Coins from this Mint (14)